The ABCDE’s of Skin Cancer Identification

Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States, affecting millions of people every year. While it can be a scary diagnosis, early detection and treatment can significantly improve outcomes. One tool for identifying potential skin cancer is by understanding the ABCDEs of skin cancer.

How to Identify Skin Cancer: The ABCDE Rule

• A stands for asymmetry. If one half of a mole or spot on your skin looks different from the other half, this is a sign that it could be cancerous. Non-cancerous moles are typically symmetrical.
• B stands for border. Cancerous moles or spots often have irregular borders that are not smooth or even. The edges may be ragged, notched, or blurred.
• C stands for color. Cancerous spots may have a variety of colors within them, such as brown, black, or even pink or red. If you notice a spot that has multiple colors, this could be a warning sign.
• D stands for diameter. While not all melanomas are large, a mole or spot that is larger than 6 millimeters across (about the size of a pencil eraser) may be a warning sign of skin cancer.
• E stands for evolution. Any change in the size, shape, color, or texture of a mole or spot on your skin is a warning sign that it may be cancerous. Pay attention to any changes and see a dermatologist if you notice anything suspicious.

Early Detection is Key!

It’s important to note that not all skin cancer looks the same, and not all cancerous spots will have all of these characteristics. If you have any concerns about a spot on your skin, it’s always best to see a dermatologist for an evaluation.

Preventative Measures:

In addition to understanding the ABCDEs of skin cancer, it’s important to protect your skin from the sun to prevent skin cancer from developing in the first place. Wear protective clothing, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, and avoid tanning beds. Check your skin regularly for any changes, and see a dermatologist for a full-body skin check at least once a year.

Schedule an Appointment with Dr. Vitaly Blatnoy at the Orlando Dermatology Center Today!

Remember, early detection is key to successful treatment of skin cancer. By understanding the ABCDEs of skin cancer and taking steps to protect your skin, you can reduce your risk and catch any potential issues early on.